Board feet in a 4/4 hardwood board, 8 in wide and 8 ft long

Short answer

A 4/4 (1 in rough) hardwood board, 8 in wide and 8 ft long, is 5.33 board feet — 1 × 8 × 8 ÷ 12 — tallied on its rough thickness even after it is surfaced.

How to work it out

  1. 1 in × 8 in × 8 ft ÷ 12 = 5.33 bd ft per board
  2. 5.33 × 1 board = 5.33 board feet

Hardwood dealers measure each random-width board and add up the pile, so this is the math behind every line on a hardwood receipt. “4/4” means four quarters of an inch: the board was sawn about 1 in thick, and one the yard surfaces to about 13/16 in is usually still billed as 4/4.

For a project, set the waste allowance above to 20–30% — planing, jointing and cutting around knots and checked ends eat more than most people expect.

Adjust for your project

in
1 for a 1× board, 2 for a 2×4/2×6. Hardwood: type 4/4 (1 in), 5/4, 8/4.
in
The name size for boards and 2× lumber (6 for a 1×6); measured width for hardwood
ft
Fractions and feet-inches work: 8 1/2 or 8' 6"
More options: Waste allowance · The yard quotes a price… · Price (optional) …
%
0 for framing; 20–30% for rough hardwood
$
In the unit chosen above
Hardwood yards count stock under 1 in thick as a full inch.
Total board feet5.33 board feet
Board feet per board
5.33 board feet
Volume (at the size entered)
0.444 cu ft (0.013 m³)
Total length of boards (before waste)
8 ft
  • Softwood construction lumber is tallied on nominal size (2×4 = 2 × 4 in), even though it measures 1½ × 3½ in. Hardwood is tallied on rough thickness (4/4 = 1 in) even after surfacing.

For this job · affiliate link
Wood moisture meterLumber off a store rack is often wetter than it looks. A quick reading tells you whether to let it acclimate before cutting joinery.
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Board feet in an 8 ft 4/4 board by width

Board feet in an 8 ft 4/4 board by width
WidthBoard feet per boardVolume (at the size entered)
4 in2.67 board feet0.222 cu ft
5 in3.33 board feet0.278 cu ft
6 in4 board feet0.333 cu ft
7 in4.67 board feet0.389 cu ft
8 in5.33 board feet0.444 cu ft
10 in6.67 board feet0.556 cu ft
12 in8 board feet0.667 cu ft

What to know about a 4/4 board 8 in wide and 8 ft long

  • Your math and the yard’s may differ. Under NHLA-style tally rules the surface measure (width in inches × length in feet ÷ 12) is rounded to a whole number for each board, so this 5.33 could go on the ticket as 5. Across a pile the rounding tends to even out; the hardwood tally calculator shows the yard’s count board by board.
  • What you get after milling. Flattened and planed, a 4/4 board usually ends up around ¾ in — right for tabletops, cabinet sides and drawer fronts. An 8 in board is wide enough to rip into two 3½ in face-frame rails with room to joint the edges.
  • Same number as a 2×4×8. A 1 × 8 cross-section equals a 2 × 4, so this board and a construction stud are both 5.33 board feet — though the hardwood costs far more per board foot.

Buying a bundle rather than one board? 100 board feet of 4/4 × 6 in in linear feet turns a board-foot order into running length. For thicker stock, see board feet in an 8/4 slab, 24 in × 8 ft.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How many board feet is a 5/4 board 8 in wide and 8 ft long?

At 5/4 (1¼ in) the same board is 6.67 board feet.

How many board feet is an 8/4 board 8 in wide and 8 ft long?

At 8/4 (2 in) it doubles to 10.67 board feet.

How many board feet is a 4/4 board 6 in wide and 10 ft long?

A 4/4 board 6 in × 10 ft is 5 board feet (1 × 6 × 10 ÷ 12).

Sources