How many 2440 × 1220 mm sheets for a 4 × 3 m floor?

Short answer

A 4 × 3 m floor (12 square metres) needs 5 sheets of 2440 × 1220 mm board with 10% waste — 4.43 sheets before rounding up.

How to work it out

  1. 4 m × 3 m = 12 m²
  2. 12 m² × 1.1 waste ÷ 2.98 m² per sheet = 4.43 → 5 sheets

In the UK and much of Europe, flooring-grade chipboard, OSB and plywood come in both 2440 × 1220 mm (the imperial 8 × 4 ft) and 2400 × 1200 mm. Check which your supplier stocks; the calculator above lets you switch.

Adjust for your project

m
m
More options: × · Openings · Waste allowance …
e.g. 2 for both sides of a gable roof
m²
Doors, windows, stair holes
%
$
Sheets to buy5 sheets1220 × 2440 mm
Full-sheet layout count (no offcut reuse)
6 sheets · 1220 × 2440 mm
Area to cover
12 m²
  • Subfloor and roof sheathing run with the long edge across the joists or rafters, and end joints must land on framing — on small or odd-shaped areas that can push waste above 10%.
  • If offcuts can’t start the next row (short runs, furniture, grain matching), a full-sheet layout needs 6 sheets — somewhere between that and 5 sheets is realistic.

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Sheets for a 4 × 3 m floor by sheet size

Sheets for a 4 × 3 m floor by sheet size
Sheet sizeFull-sheet layout count (no offcut reuse)Sheets to buy
1220 × 2440 mm6 sheets5 sheets
1200 × 2400 mm6 sheets5 sheets
1250 × 2500 mm6 sheets5 sheets
1525 × 1525 mm6 sheets6 sheets

What to know about boarding a 4 × 3 m floor

  • Either common size gives 5. A 2440 × 1220 mm sheet covers 2.98 m² and a 2400 × 1200 mm sheet 2.88 m², so 12 m² plus 10% works out at 4.43 or 4.58 sheets — both round to five.
  • 2400 mm fits metric joists. Joists at 400 or 600 mm centres divide 2400 mm exactly (six or four spaces), so sheet ends land on a joist without trimming. A 2440 mm sheet needs about 40 mm cut off to do the same, which is where the extra waste goes.
  • Narrow flooring boards count differently. Tongue-and-groove chipboard is also sold as 2400 × 600 mm boards; four of those make one 2400 × 1200 sheet, so multiply the sheet count by four.
  • Thickness follows the joist spacing. 18 mm board is common on joists at 400 mm centres and 22 mm at 600 mm — check the board’s label for the spacing it is rated for.

Working in feet and inches instead? The same room is close to How many sheets of plywood for a 12x12 floor, and walls are covered in How many sheets to sheathe a 24 ft wall, 8 ft high.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How many 2400 × 1200 mm sheets for a 4 × 3 m floor?

5 sheets with 10% waste — 4.58 before rounding, since each sheet covers 2.88 m².

How many 2440 × 1220 mm sheets for a 5 × 4 m floor?

8 sheets for 20 m² with 10% waste (7.39 before rounding).

How many full sheets does a 4 × 3 m floor take if offcuts can’t be reused?

6 sheets of 2440 × 1220 mm laid on a grid — one more than the area count, which is why offcuts that start the next row matter.

Sources